net-imap vulnerable to STARTTLS stripping via invalid response timing — CVE-2026-42246

Summary

### Summary A man-in-the-middle attacker can cause `Net::IMAP#starttls` to return "successfully", without starting TLS. ### Details When using `Net::IMAP#starttls` to upgrade a plaintext connection to use TLS, a man-in-the-middle attacker can inject a tagged `OK` response with an easily predictable tag. By sending the response before the client finishes sending the command, the command completes "successfully"…

Product

rubygems: net-imap

What to do

General, cautious steps (verify details in the official source):

• Prioritize patching or mitigation immediately (treat as actively risky).
• Identify affected product versions in your inventory and verify whether you are impacted.
• Apply vendor patches/updates or recommended mitigations as soon as available.
• Read the official advisory for exact affected versions and remediation steps.

Official advisory

• Read the official source
• CVE Record
• NVD

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