Chladni Plates (Resonance)
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What you’re seeing
Chladni figures: sand forms nodal lines on a vibrating metal plate driven at different frequencies.
How it works (in short)
The driver excites the plate, at resonant modes, the plate vibrates in patterns. Sand migrates to minimal-displacement regions (nodes) and outlines the geometry.
Setup and gear
- Metal plate (square/circular) on a stand
- Driver (speaker/shaker or bow) with tone source + amplifier
- Dry sand or salt
- Clamps/supports to hold the plate
Safety notes
- Wear hearing protection at high levels.
- Keep fingers clear, secure driver, plate and stand.
See also: Chladni figures